Integrated
Technology Services
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Bill Reeder |
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Cheryl Temple |
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Ellie Stack |
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Assistive
Technology and the IEP
by
Bill Reeder |
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The
reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities
Act (IDEA) mandated that an IEP Team should determine
annually if assistive technology
(AT) is required* to meet the
instructional needs of a student with disabilities.
The law also indicates that the decision of whether
a specific student requires AT or not should
be made by knowledgeable person or persons. Fairfax
County Public Schools has identified the Integrated
Technology Services (ITS) section of the Department
of Special Services to act as this knowledgeable
AT entity.
Here
are some suggestions when including technology
in an IEP for a student who has been determined
to require assistive technology and is currently
receiving support through ITS:
- Indicate
on IEP page 308 (Curriculum/Classroom Accommodations
and Modifications) if a student is currently
being provided ongoing AT support through Integrated
Technology Services (ITS) by checking "Other" in
the "Other" section and noting: "assistive
technology support." If the student is on ITS
caseload and is currently using an accommodation
that falls under one of the following categories,
place a check in the ”Integrated Technology”box
of that section: Visual Aids, Alternate Written
Response, Augmentative Communication Device,
and Dictation.
- Using
IEP 309, indicate that a student is using specific
AT in the “Present Level” section
of any “Area of Need” that is appropriate
(e.g., “Bill is currently using a DynaMyte
communication device to respond to teacher’s
questions, to actively participate in classroom
discussions, to present and complete some assignments,
and to communicate with his peers”).
If
a student with disabilities is not currently
receiving AT support from ITS and the IEP Team
determines that this may be needed:
- Indicate
on IEP page 308 (Curriculum/Classroom Accommodations
and Modifications) by checking "Other" in the "Other" section
and noting: "An ITS case manager will be contacted
to consider an ITS referral." Do not check "Integrated
Technology" as an accommodation if the student
is not currently on the ITS caseload.
It
is never appropriate to include
specific assistive technology as an accommodation
or to include within goals or objectives. Assistive
Technology is one of many potential tools to
accomplish a specific goal or objective related
to a deficit area. The range of AT that a student
is currently using should be indicated on page
309 in the "Present Level" section.
* Although
a variety of assistive technologies (AT) may
be "beneficial" for a student with
disabilities, AT should only be written into an IEP when it has been
determined in coordination with ITS that a student "requires" specific
AT to be educated appropriately.
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Staff
News
ITS
welcomes two new staff members as it begins
this new school year. Polly Monica joins
us from Virginia Run and Karen Burke from
Halley. Polly is based at ITS, Dunn Loring
Center, and Karen is at our ITS West Potomac
High School site.
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TOPS Program
by
Cheryl Temple |
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Who are they?
The TOPS (Technology Outreach
Program Support) staff members are school-based
staff who integrate technology with students who
have disabilities.
What do they do?
TOPS staff work closely with
their ITS case managers to provide assistive technology
support and training in their buildings. They serve
as a resource to special and general education
teachers working with students who have disabilities.
This may include: working with teachers individually,
providing school-based in-services, or sharing
at faculty meetings. In addition, they attend two
full day training sessions - one in the Fall semester
and one in the Spring semester and a final TOPS
meeting in June, 2006. They are required to submit
one or more activities related to their topic that
can be posted on the ITS Intranet site.
How many TOPS members are there?
This year there are 219 TOPS
staff.
What is the selection process?
To become a TOPS staff, you must
be nominated by your ITS case manager. You need
to be a staff member who is working with students
who have disabilities and integrating technology
with these students to improve their academic achievement.
When are they selected?
TOPS staff members are identified
each Spring for the following school year. All
new TOPS must take an Assistive Technology Overview
class in the summer or join the Assistive Technology
Overview TOPS group during the school year.
To view the list of current TOPS
staff, go to:
http://www.fcps.edu/ss/its/tops/topsschool.htm
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Sixth
Annual RATE Conference
by
Ellie Stack
On
Saturday, October 29, Integrated Technology Services
held the 6th Annual Real Assistive
Technology for Everyone (R.A.T.E.) conference
at Carson Middle School. Over
250 people were in attendance, including
FCPS staff, FCPS parents of students receiving
special education services, and visiting teachers
from the surrounding school districts. The
conference ran from 8:00
a.m. to 1:00
p.m. and consisted of TOPS Hall and over
35 instructional sessions. New
this year, TOPS Hall featured exhibits which
showcased how 11 TOPS teachers integrate technology
into their classrooms. TOPS
Hall was open for general viewing between 8:00- 8:30 and many
participants remarked that they liked this addition
to the conference. Following TOPS Hall, participants attended the
sessions for which they had preregistered. For
each of the 3 time periods, there were 12-13 different offerings which
were either hands-on or demonstration format. As a follow-up to the conference,
participants will be receiving a CD with materials
from the different sessions offered at the conference. All
in all, the day was a huge success. |
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SOLO
- Don Johnston, Inc.
by
Lisa Givens |
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SOLO
is a new product by Don Johnston that combines
three of their well-known products— Co:Writer, Draft:Builder,
and Write:OutLoud — and introduces a new component,
Read:OutLoud. Solo provides an integrated package
that allows teachers to differentiate instruction
and assist students in the learning process. SOLO
helps teachers present grade-level curriculum to
students of differing abilities while matching appropriate
guided supports for reading comprehension and structured
models for writing.
Co:Writer adds linguistic word
prediction to any word processing program. Co:Writer
provides the vocabulary, spelling, composition
and revision supports that build skills for struggling
writers. Co:Writer can be customized for each student
based on his or her needs. Co:Writer can support
emerging writers who know what they want to write,
but struggle with spelling, grammar, and handwriting.
It can also support more advanced writers who might
only need support for curriculum specific vocabulary
words. Co:Writer will work with the other components
of SOLO.
Draft:Builder supports students
as they write by stepping them through the process
of planning, note-taking, organizing, citing resources,
and preparing a rough draft. Draft:Builder uses
a structured framework to break the writing process
down into small, manageable chunks so that students
stay on task. Teachers can provide scaffolds for
students as they are writing and the scaffolds
can gradually be removed as the students grow as
writers.
Write:OutLoud is an easy-to-use
talking word processor. Students can send their
drafts directly from Draft:Builder into Write:OutLoud
where they will have auditory support as they continue
to edit and revise their writing. Teachers can
provide students with on-screen learning supports
in this program and the supports can easily be
hidden when the student is ready to print a final
product.
Read:OutLoud is a text reader
that supports students with modeling, scaffolding
and practice of research-based reading strategies
to comprehend text across the curriculum. Teachers
combine Supported Reading Guides with appropriate
electronic text to structure the reading process.
Tools such as eHighlighters help extract key information;
electronic notes help make text-to-self connections;
auditory feedback encourages re-reading. Student
progress is easily assessed when teachers use students'
completed outlines to review their work.
SOLO also provides a Teacher
Central area where teachers can build assignments,
look at student portfolios, assign work to specific
students, and get detailed data about a students
writing progress over time. Teacher Central allows
teachers to target specific skill development for
each student, provide appropriate learning supports,
customize options and collect data in one location.
SOLO would be beneficial to students:
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who need auditory feedback
when interacting with text
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who need support for note-taking
and research
-
who need scaffolds built into
their instruction that can be adjusted for specific
tasks
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who need word prediction for
writing
-
who need support for reading
and writing across the curriculum
SOLO
was used this past summer in the WriteOn! and
RockOn! writing camps that Integrated Technology
Services provided for rising fifth and eighth
grade students. Students were taught to use the
components of SOLO. Students who had used the
older Don Johnston programs in the past reported
that they enjoyed the new features of SOLO, such
as the new "word window" in
Co:Writer and the new look of Draft:Builder. Many
of these students are now using SOLO in the classroom. |
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The
Parent Corner
by Mrs. MaryAnn
Gaughan
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"I'm
not going to any writing camp this summer!" exclaimed
my 4th grade daughter, Kayla, last spring when I delicately
presented her with the idea of Write On! Summer
Camp 2005. Luckily, her Special Education
teachers were more persuasive than I was. Kayla struggles
with a visual and auditory processing learning disability
(or more simply put: dyslexia) so therefore reading
and writing are extremely frustrating for her. Although
her creative and verbal skills are strengths, this
difficulty in written expression is an obstacle for
getting her thoughts on paper. When given the right
tools, she loves to write. Without them it is an impossible
task.
Thanks to her 4th grade teachers,
she was accepted into Write On! Summer Camp, a
weeklong program where several AT software programs
were introduced and woven into the creative writing
curriculum. From the first day, when I heard all
about using Solo, to the last day
when she demonstrated all the programs to me, it
was like a light bulb was lit above this child. Her
excitement could not be contained as every day she
learned of a new tool that could actually help her
tell her stories.
Draft:Builder,
a draft writing program to help students through
the organizational process of writing, Write:OutLoud, (one
of her favorites) a talking word processor as well
as a talking spell checker which allows a student
to hear a letter, word, sentence or paragraph after
it is typed into the computer are two of the programs
she worked with and continues to work on in school. Co:Writer,
a word prediction program with auditory feedback
was one she had worked with before, but Inspiration
7.6, a graphic organizer program for webbing,
diagramming, concept mapping and outlining was her
favorite because it helped her gather her ideas and
put them together in one creative story. Each program,
while offering a unique benefit of its own, is a
tool for students depending on their needs.
I feel very fortunate my daughter
is exposed to the technology that will be essential
to her success as a student. Her confidence, love
for learning and communication skills will continue
down the positive road as she continues to use the
tools technology provides her. It also makes my job
as a parent so much easier, especially the next time
I suggest to her a writing camp! |
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Featured
ITS Staff Member
Karen
Burke
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Karen
is thrilled to be making her debut at ITS this year
and will split her time among nine elementary schools
and her office at West Potomac HS. For the past four
years, Karen appeared at Halley Elementary as a teacher
of students with learning disabilities. Her roles there
included support for students in general education
classrooms, team leader, and TOPS teacher. While performing
in her role as TOPS teacher, she also took on a production
role, making materials to support her students’ unique
needs. She also made an appearance as a small business
owner in the late 1990’s, running her own daycare.
Karen’s first professional role was that of teacher
for students with multiple disabilities in Montgomery
County Maryland almost 15 years ago. It was there that
she first discovered the joy of using technology in
the classroom to help students achieve their goals.
(Remember the Wolf?, HyperStudio?, Apple II-GS?) Karen
grew up in Wisconsin and attended the University of
Wisconsin – Madison. Karen’s interests
include reading, sewing, and supporting her children’s
many activities. She would like to thank her parents,
her husband, Patrick, and her two children, Keelin
and Mitchell for their unwavering support and love
over the years.
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Featured
ITS Staff Member
Polly
Monica
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Polly
Monica grew up in Orlando, Florida. She was a foreign
exchange student in Braunschweig, Germany the year
after she graduated from high school. When she returned,
she attended and graduated from Florida State University,
where she met her husband. They were married two weeks
after she graduated, and she began her teaching career
in Broward County, Florida.
She taught one year in a high school
setting and quickly learned that was NOT her calling!
She then began teaching at Wingate Oaks Center, a
school for students with mental retardation, in Ft.
Lauderdale, where she taught for 19 years before
moving to Virginia, in 1998. She taught students
with mental retardation at Virginia Run Elementary
School for the past seven years, and was a TOPS teacher
there for 5 years before leaving the classroom and
joining Integrated Technology Services as an elementary
case manager this fall.
Polly knows the power of technology
as a tool for students with special needs. She feels
the use of visual strategies can enable these children
to be more independent and feel better about themselves.
There is simply no limit to the way one can utilize
technology to access the curriculum for students
with disabilities. Technology can enhance everyone's
lives in so many ways- why wouldn't it do so equally
for the neediest students??
Polly and her husband, Al, have
2 terrific sons. Her oldest son, A.J., graduated
from University of Central Florida, in Orlando, with
a degree in Criminal Justice, in May 2000. He is
still looking for a career job in law enforcement,
but in the meantime, he is a manager at the Catbo
restaurant in Centreville. Their younger son, Anthony,
is a sophomore attending Virginia Tech in the architecture
department. They have a 4 year old Westie named Yogi
who rules the roost!
Polly enjoys cooking and reading,
but her bliss is quilting. She is a member of Centreville
Quilters Unlimited quilt guild and works occasionally
at The Artful Quilter, a wonderful little quilt shop
in Centreville.
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