Planning is an essential component after a school and business have made a commitment to establish a partnership. The process of implementing a partnership is unique for each set of partners; however, the steps listed below can serve as a guideline to suit your specific needs.
1. Awareness/Form a Steering Committee
- Inform key populations about the partnership; use meetings, interviews, brochures, videos, newsletters, etc.
- Identify members for your steering committee.
- Include: business coordinator, school coordinator, school principal or assistant principal, business employees, teachers, PTA representative, and student body representative (if appropriate).
- Meet monthly to plan the details of the partnership.
- Conduct an orientation at each other's facilities, to include: introductions, information about the partnership, a brief history and description of each partner, and tours of the facilities.
- Ensure that business partners are viewed as an integral part of the school and included in the program planning.
- Prepare a summary of each meeting.
- Plan a kick-off ceremony where both parties sign a partnership agreement.
2. Needs Assessment
- Define areas of need for school and business.
- Where do they overlap?
- Gather information: interpreting existing data, observation, questionnaires, interviews, and surveys.
- Set priorities.
3. Potential Resources
- Identify people, materials, equipment, and money needed based on needs assessment.
- Planning is important prior to implementation.
- Business resources: research annual reports, other partnerships in a company, grant offerings.
- School and community resources: student volunteers, community service, peer tutoring, facilities, staff development programs, printing, ESL, etc.
- Local government: police departments, fire departments, correctional facilities, post offices, and mayor's offices.
4. Goals and Objectives
- Establish the focus of the partnership: - review the school's needs to determine how the business partner can help the school achieve its goals.
- develop goals or a mission statement.
- develop measurable objectives.
- develop partnership work plans as part of the school plan.
- specify clearly what the partnership will accomplish.
- state specifically who will do what by when.
- include no more than 3 or 4 activities when you begin the partnership.
- Draft a partnership agreement.
5. Program Design
- Determine what is likely to be effective in your environment.
- Options: instructional support and enrichment, staff development, advocacy, policy development, curriculum development, material and financial resources, utilization of business facilities, compacts, counseling and guidance.
- Start small and build on success.
6. Partnership Management
- Policy commitment should be in writing.
- Partnership goals must reinforce district or school goals.
- Develop role descriptions for school and business coordinators, principal, teachers, and corporate volunteers.
- Set administrative and monitoring procedures.
- Develop partnership budgets.
7. Recruitment
- Strategy: involve influential school and business representatives in initial activities.
- Look for people with the skills to match partnership needs and approach them individually.
- Make each option time specific.
- Be honest and define responsibilities.
- If recruitment is a problem, reassess the program to identify weaknesses.
- The best recruiter is an enthusiastic volunteer already working in the program.
- Allow for mobility. Once volunteers gain confidence, they will be willing to help in other ways.
- Recruiter should be knowledgeable.
- One-on-one best strategy.
8. Assignment
- Conduct interviews with interested volunteers.
- Screen volunteers: can the individual provide the services needed and does he/she have a receptive attitude?
- Place volunteers immediately.
- Follow-up to be sure things are going smoothly.
9. Orientation
- For executives of business and school: philosophy, history, goals, planned activities, their roles.
- For those involved on a day-to-day basis: above plus what they will be doing and why, with whom they will be working, format, timelines, responsibilities, materials available, administrative guidelines, school schedule, confidentiality, discipline procedures, etc.
- School and business people should participate together.
- Provide written material.
10. Training
- For teachers: how to use volunteers.
- For business people: how to carry out specific partnership responsibilities at the school.
- Include business volunteers and educators involved in the partnership.
- Assure that training is practical and specific, minimize lecturing, use varied techniques, and train in small groups.
- Conduct pre-service and in-service training.
11. Retention and Recognition
- Retention strategies for business: keep partners involved each year, provide annual summary, publicity, enter in competitions, satisfying experience.
- Retention strategies for schools: proof of positive impact on student learning, equal voice with business partner, recognition from peers.
- Recognition for institutions: awards, media coverage, letters of appreciation.
- Recognition for corporate volunteers: thank you letters, volunteer newsletter, certificates, plaques, complimentary tickets, media stories, letters of commendation to supervisor.
12. Evaluation
- Each partnership should review program goals and objectives at the end of the school year.
- Determine strengths and weaknesses of the partnership.
- Evaluate how well the partnership is accomplishing the goals it set out to accomplish, and how well it is benefiting the participants it set out to serve.
- Evaluation reports should contain recommendations for program planning and modifications to be considered in the partnership.
- A written summary should be shared with the business partner.