$$ COLLEGE FINANCIAL AID/SCHOLARSHIP INFORMATION $$

Updated week of 3/12/07

 

IN THE NEWS

The move by Harvard and Princeton (and potentially other colleges) to end their Early Action and Early Decision programs is a result of the move to make college admissions more accessible to all students, no matter what their economic circumstances.

 

Special Circumstances Is it possible to negotiate need-based financial aid?  The answer provided by three college financial aid directors who spoke at the College Board Forum in San Diego early November:  sometimes provided you can prove you have special family financial circumstances that justify a larger need-based financial aid award.

 

According to the financial aid directors, there are three main “special circumstances” where adjustments may be considered based on the professional judgment of the financial aid office.

  • Cost of Attendance – Some students may have extra costs that most students don’t, such as extra travel expenses, child care costs, or expensive supplies or books required by a certain major.
  • Dependency Status – If the student can prove that he/she is legally no longer a dependent, sometimes colleges will treat the student as an independent for financial aid purposes.  These are pretty rare, almost always requiring third party documentation to severe estrangement from the parents. Dependency overrides don’t include things such as the parents being unwilling to contribute, or the student just claiming they are totally self-sufficient.
  • Family financial circumstances – The family has to be able to prove that there has been a change in the actual value of the financial data not reflected by questions asked by the FAFSA or CSS Profile: sibling tuition for private K-12 education, medical and dental expenses, death or divorce of parents, loss of income due to change of employment or disaster.

 

It really varies from institution to institution depending on the resources and philosophy of the college. This does not mean a negotiation.  Every institution still has to be able to justify, document, and apply professional judgment consistently. Public institutions tend to be stricter; private ones use professional judgment more often.

 

If you think your family has special circumstances that may justify appealing your financial aid package:  document your case.  Send tax returns, non-custodial information, trust agreements, medical bills, etc.  Contact the financial aid office directly.  However, at some point, there’s no money left and no resources left to make adjustments.

 

In most cases, merit-only scholarships are handled through the admissions office.  Sometimes a competing offer will be considered.

 

It never hurts to ask, but your chances of appeal are best if you can prove the extra money is necessary to attend.

 

AdmissionAdvice.com (Helping Students and Parents Make Smart College Choices)

 

FAFSA INFORMATION is now available online at www.fafsa.ed.gov . Get your PIN and use the FAFSA worksheet to help prepare you to apply for federal and college financial aid starting 1/1/07.  Use 2005 taxes to estimate if you’re going to file before you have done 2006 taxes.  The Student Aid Report (SAR) will allow you to update the information to reflect 2006.

 

Booklets to help explain the financial aid process are available in the College Career Center.  They were distributed to all seniors 12/5-6.

 

DEADLINES

It is extremely important for students and their families to be aware of the deadlines that colleges set for specific scholarships.  Although many scholarship opportunities are offered through the basic admissions process, there are those colleges that set earlier deadlines for admissions and tie them to scholarships.  For example, the College of William and Mary Murray Scholars requires that students apply to the College by Dec. 1 in order to be considered for the scholarship. The regular deadline for admission is in January.

 

Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) www.fafsa.ed.gov

On-line registration for the Free Application for Federal Student Aid along with answers to frequently asked questions about the financial aid process. The FAFSA has a number of “ghost” sites that will offer to complete it for you for a fee!  Beware – this is a free site.

 

 

It’s Not As Bad As It Sounds

A surprisingly large number of students are eligible for need-based financial aid, and many others qualify for merit-based scholarships for academic or athletic prowess.  Some students defray some of the expenses with part-time jobs and summer earnings, and college-bound students can borrow money which can be paid back starting six-months after they graduate.

 

 

FINANCIAL AID RESOURCES

 

College Board www.collegeboard.com - Register for the College Scholarship Service Financial Aid Profile (CSS Profile).  The Profile is used to apply for nonfederal financial aid.

 

College Savings Plan Network http://www.collegesavings.org/ State sponsored clearinghouse for information about college savings programs

 

College Scholarships www.college-scholarships.com This  2006 Colleges, College Scholarships, and Financial Aid page is designed to offer college bound students, parents, and counselors easy access to information on:

financial aid

 free college scholarship and financial aid searches.

scholarship

 SAT and ACT test preparation tips, and more.

colleges

 colleges and universities throughout the United States.

colleges

 career schools, vocational schools, technical schools, career colleges, vocational colleges, and technical colleges

 

FAFSA Step By Step http://www.fastweb.com

 

FastWeb http://www.fastweb.com - Scholarship search; information on local and federal aid; a “Q and A” section; financial aid timeline, glossary

 

The Federal Stafford Loan Program www.Staffordloan.com

 

Finance Your Education http://adventuresineducation.org/HighSchool/hs_finance.cfm  Includes needs analysis, methods of financing a college education, money management

 

Guaranteed Scholarships - www.guaranteed-scholarships.com Scholarships offered by specific colleges to students with a good combination of ACT/SAT scores and GPAs.  The amount of the scholarships and the level of scores and grades needed to qualify vary widely.  Check out some of these colleges and see what kinds of merit scholarships are available.

 

Kiplinger http://www.kiplinger.com/personalfinance/money/college/  Magazine with information about managing money and college financing.

 

Knowledge for Collegewww.CollegeAnswer.com – site for students which features a free scholarship search, e-newsletters which highlight monthly events, planning and paying for college advice from students, enter to win a monthly $1000 scholarship.

 

Nellie Mae http://www.nelliemae.org/index.html  Provides a broad range of loans under the Federal Family Educational Loan Program (FFELP) and privately funded loan programs.

 

Petersons Financial Aid http://iiswinprd03.petersons.com/finaid/file.asp?id=780&path=ug.pfs.financial Information on financial aid and the process

 

Sallie Mae www.salliemae.com Financial aid guidance including interactive calculators to help forecast college costs, estimated eligibility, education loan payments, etc.

 

 

Scams http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/edcams/scholarship/ Federal Trade Commission helps to identify which scholarships are the real deal and which are scams.

 

Scholarships.com www.scholarships.com  Provides a free search of an entire database of scholarships.

 

Student Scholarship Search http://StudentScholarshipSearch.com  No need to give up personal information; just find the relevant awards.

 

Understanding Your Financial Aid Award Letter

http://www.fastweb.com/fastweb/educators/faa/download/newsletters/finaidawardltrs2006hs.pdf 

 

U.S. Department of Education www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/index.html - information on the Free Application for Federal Student Aid and federal student financial aid programs.

 

U.S. Department of Education Spanish version of site listed above. www.studentaid.ed.gov/students/publications/student_guide/spanish_index.html

 

US Students Directly Enrolled in Foreign Schools   U.S. students interested in attending colleges in a foreign country can apply for financial aid.  Check out:                                            http://www.internationalstudentloan.com/foreign_enrolled/moreinfo.html