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Abraham Lincoln

1809-1865

  • 16th United States President when the country was divided over the issue of equality for all people (Civil War)
  • "Honest Abe"
  • Helped free African American slaves

Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809 in a log cabin in Kentucky. His father was a farmer. When Abe was two years old, the family moved to a new farm where he later attended school, walking two miles to the schoolhouse.

More people started moving to the wilderness and Lincoln spent a lot of time at the general store owned by James Gentry. He and Gentry's son, Allen, took a flatboat down the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers to New Orleans. This was the first time, Lincoln had been in a big city.

He bought another store with a friend but it failed. Then he became a postmaster and surveyor. In 1834, he ran again and won a seat in the Illinois Legislature. Lincoln began the study of law. He studied hard and passed the law exams in 1836.

During this time, Lincoln married Mary Todd. They went on to have four sons. He was elected to the U.S. Congress in 1846. Two years later, after fighting with the people he represented Lincoln could not win reelection, so he went back to practicing law. For the next 12 years, he practiced law in Springfield.

Two years later, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated on April 14, 1865 at Ford's Theater in Washington, D.C. The war soon ended and all men became free.

Page created by Brooks Widmaier
January 1, 2002

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