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The
Ships
Christopher Columbus made
four
voyages for King
Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. On Columbus' first
voyage, he was searching for a new route to Asia. He was
also in search of gold and spices to bring back to the King
and Queen. On August 3,1492, Columbus set sail from Palos,
Spain.
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Columbus sailed with three
ships called the Nina, the Pinta,and the Santa
Maria. Columbus was the captain of the Santa
Maria.
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Picture courtesy of Christopher Columbus,
Navigator to the New World, by Isaac
Asimov
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This is a picture of a
replica of the Nina. It was the smallest of the
three ships, and weighed 50 or 60 tons.The Pinta
was smaller than the Santa Maria, and weighed about
70 tons.
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Columbus himself sailed on the Santa
Maria. The Santa Maria was the largest of the three ships,
and was nicknamed "La Gallega" because it was a large, fat,
and slow ship, usually used for hauling
cargo.
The weather was fine during the voyage,
which took about ten weeks. Columbus kept two ship's logs, a
true log, and a false log. A ship's log is a book where you
write down information about your journey. In his own log he
would write the exact distances they sailed. But since the
sailors were getting upset about how long the trip to the
East was taking, Columbus showed them the log that had
exaggerated distances. The sailors were also getting worried
that they would fall off the end of the earth, because many
of them still believed then that the world was flat.
Columbus convinced the sailors that the world was round and
a couple of days later they saw land.
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This is a picture of Christopher
Columbus writing in his ship's
log.
(Picture courtesy of Christopher Columbus,
Navigator to the New World, by Isaac
Asimov)
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Last Updated: December 6, 1999
Curator: Jackie Sheads
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