| Other Standards for Science, Chemistry : |
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3 |
CONSERVATION OF ENERGY & MATTER: CHEMICAL FORMULAS, BALANCED EQUATIONS
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3.a |
Investigate and Understand Nomenclature
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3.a.1 |
Name and write formulas for ionic compounds using IUPAC rules
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3.a.2 |
Recognize a polyatomic ion when written in a compound
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3.a.3 |
Name and write formulas for binary covalent compounds
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3.a.4 |
Memorize the chemical formulas and names for common substances
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3.a.5 |
Memorize the name, chemical formula & charge of common polyatomic ions
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3.a.6 |
Identify functional groups in an organic compound
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3.b |
Investigate and Understand Balancing Chemical Equations
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3.b.1 |
Write balanced equations that satisfy the Law of Conservation of Mass
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3.c |
Investigate and Understand Writing Chemical Formulas
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3.c.1 |
Use the Law of Multiple Proportions
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3.c.2 |
Differentiate between empirical and molecular formulas
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3.c.3 |
Recognize that interactions are determined by molecular structure
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3.c.4 |
Use Lewis Structure to draw structural formulas for covalent compounds
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3.c.5 |
Use VSEPR theory to predict, draw & name the shape of a molecule
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3.c.6 |
Use the properties of electronegativity and shape to predict bond type
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3.c.7 |
Use models to aid in understanding molecular structure
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3.c.8 |
Determine empirical formula from percent composition
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3.c.9 |
Apply knowledge of molecular polarity to explain physical properties
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3.c.10 |
Define the term isomer and draw structural formulas for hydrocarbons
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3.c.11 |
Compare saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons
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3.d |
Investigate and Understand Bonding Types (Ionic and Covalent)
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3.d.1 |
Differentiate between ionic, covalent, and metallic bonding
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3.d.2 |
Relate the charge & the distance between charged particles to forces
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3.d.3 |
Compare and contrast nuclear, other Coulombic and gravitational forces
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3.e |
Investigate and Understand Reaction Types
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3.e.1 |
Classify a reaction
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3.e.2 |
Compare endothermic and exothermic reactions; Give examples of each
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3.e.3 |
Differentiate between oxidation and reduction
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3.e.4 |
Be able to assign oxidation numbers for each element in a compound
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3.e.5 |
Predict the products of a chemical reaction
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3.e.6 |
Construct and evaluate voltaic cells
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3.e.7 |
Apply oxidation/reduction concepts to a variety of processes
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3.e.8 |
Describe polymerization and give an example
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3.e.9 |
Identify the chemical reactions responsible for the greenhouse effect
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3.e.10 |
Describe the importance of catalysis in various processes
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3.e.11 |
Define and state examples of renewable and nonrenewable resources
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3.e.12 |
Apply the "4 R's" (rethink, recycle, reuse and replace) to products
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3.e.13 |
Apply "throwing away" and "using up" to Earth's chemical resources
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3.f |
Investigate and Understand Reaction Rates and Kinetics
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3.f.1 |
Use the collision theory to explain influences on the reaction rate
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3.f.2 |
Interpret reaction rate diagrams
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3.f.3 |
Define activation energy and explain how a catalyst affects it
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3.f.4 |
Define kinetic energy and potential energy
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3.f.5 |
Define entropy
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3.f.6 |
Identify and interpret the components of a potential energy diagram
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3.f.7 |
Relate the spontaneity of reactions to enthalpy, entropy & temperature
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3.f.8 |
Describe the role of entropy in chemical reactions
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