| From
the Virginia Department of Education Guidelines
and Resources for Internet Safety in Schools
The
Internet is a powerful tool that should be used wisely.
- The Internet
allows students access to a vast library of previously unavailable
resources.
- The Internet
enables students to communicate with people around the world.
- The Internet
provides a creative outlet for students skilled in writing, art,
music, science,
mathematics, and other topics.
Students
need to know that not all Internet information is valid or appropriate.
- Sexually
explicit material or violent images can affect students negatively.
- Sexual predators
will try to convince students to trust them.
- Internet
information may promote negative attitudes, such as hate or intolerance,
and dangerous or illegal activities, such as self-injuring behavior,
gambling, and illegal drug use.
Students should be taught specifically how to maximize the
Internet’s potential while protecting themselves from potential
abuse.
- The critical-thinking
skills students learn in the classroom, library, and lab should
be applied to Internet resources and Web searching.
- Students
need to know what to do and who to ask for help when they encounter
a person or site on the Internet that is offensive or threatening
to them.
- Students
and adults are required by law to report illegal Internet communications
and activities to Internet Service Providers and local law enforcement
authorities.
Internet
messages and the people who send them are not always what or who
they seem.
- People in
chat rooms, instant message “buddies,” or those who
visit a blog may not be who they appear to be. Students should
learn to recognize when someone is potentially dangerous.
- Students
need to realize when an Internet encounter may be questionable
and how to protect themselves when this occurs.
- E-mail can
cause malicious codeinfection problems for a computer or network.
Students should not open e-mail or attachments from unknown sources.
- Students
need to know which information is safe to share with others online,
which should never be shared, and why sharing it could put them
at risk.
- Students
never should reveal online any information about where they live
or attend school.
- Students
need to be aware their electronic messages, even those with known
friends, can leave electronic footprints that can be misused by
others.
Predators
and cyberbullies anonymously use the Internet to manipulate students.
Students must learn how to avoid dangerous situations and get adult
help.
- Sexual predators
deceive students by pretending to be students themselves. They
sometimes lure young people into a false sense of security or
blind trust and try to alienate them from their families. Students
need to learn about these types of psychological ploys and how
to get immediate adult help.
- Bullies
use Internet tools, such as instant messaging and the Web, to
harass or spread false rumors about students. Students need to
know how to seek proper help in these potentially dangerous situations.
- Students
need to know that posting personal information and pictures can
allow predators to contact and begin grooming them for illegal
meetings and actions. Personal photos can be easily misused or
altered when posted on the Internet.
Internet
activities, such as playing games and downloading music or video
files, can be enjoyable. Students need to know which activities
are safe and
legal.
- Gaming sites
can attract sexual predators and/or cyberbullies.
- Some games
may contain pornographic and/or violent images. Students need
to talk with parents about what is acceptable.
- Students
need to know how to detect whether a specific file download is
legal and/or free of malicious code.
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