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Topics:
Greetings and Introductions
Physical Descriptions and Personality Characteristics, Feelings, and Emotions
Family Members
Clothing and Colors
SPANISH 1 > Theme: Personal and Family Life
Topic: Greetings and Introductions
Communication
- Person-to-Person Communication
- Use appropriate forms of address to peers and adults when making introductions.
- Use appropriate gestures and expressions of greeting and leave-taking.
- Ask and respond to simple questions about someone else's identity and well-being.
- Listening and Reading for Understanding
- Differentiate between informal and formal exchanges.
- Comprehend phrases related to a person's state of well-being.
- Oral and Written Presentation
- Demonstrate attention to accuracy of register in introducing self and expressing greetings.
- Present rehearsed and spontaneous greetings and introductions.
Cultures
- Cultural Perspectives, Practices, and Products
- Recognize and distinguish between various culturally-authentic gestures and levels of formality of greeting and leave-taking.
- Demonstrate understanding of hand-shaking, body language, and greetings, including those used in telephone, computer, and letter-writing situations.
Connections, Comparisons, and Communities
- Making Connections Through Language
- Discuss the use of morning and evening greetings.
- Cultural and Linguistic Comparisons
- Contrast customs of greeting and leave-taking between the United States and Spanish-speaking countries.
- Contrast the use of formal address in Spanish and English.
- Communication Across Communities
- Recognize the importance of greetings in Spanish-speaking countries.
Related Vocabulary and Linguistic Elements
- Tú/usted
- Formal and informal expressions
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SPANISH 1 > Theme: Personal and Family Life
Topic: Physical Descriptions and Personality Characteristics, Feelings, and Emotions
Communication
- Person-to-Person Communication
- Use a variety of adjectives to ask and answer questions about the physical appearance of people and objects.
- Ask and answer questions about a description, mood, or emotional state.
- Listening and Reading for Understanding
- Comprehend spoken and written descriptions of physical appearance, personality traits, and emotions.
- Oral and Written Presentation
- Describe physical and personality attributes usng a variety of appropriate adjectives.
- Present descriptions, both rehearsed and spontaneous, of people and/or objects.
Cultures
- Cultural Perspectives, Practices, and Products
- Discuss cultural generalizations and stereotyping based on physical appearance.
- Discuss characteristics of well-known people from Spanish-speaking countries.
Connections, Comparisons, and Communities
- Making Connections Through Language
- Identify well-known Spanish-speaking people studied in other disciplines.
- Identify well-known Hispanic Americans.
- Cultural and Linguistic Comparisons
- Identify adjectives that are cognates and those that are false cognates.
- Compare adjective placement and agreement in English and Spanish.
- Compare one verb for "to be" in English versus two verbs in Spanish.
- Communication Across Communities
- Describe well-known people in Spanish-speaking countries.
Related Vocabulary and Linguistic Elements
- Descriptive adjectives
- Tener with eye and hair color
- Agreement and placement of adjectives
- Ser and estar
- Subject pronouns
- Question and answer formation
- Tener expressions
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SPANISH 1 > Theme: Personal and Family Life
Topic: Family Members
Communication
- Person-to-Person Communication
- Ask and answer questions pertaining to family members and relationships, including pets.
- Listening and Reading for Understanding
- Identify family members and relationships based on spoken and written descriptions.
- Oral and Written Presentation
- Describe family relationships.
- Describe family members and pets.
Cultures
- Cultural Perspectives, Practices, and Products
- Identify characteristics of the family unit in various Spanish-speaking cultures.
- Explain the importance of the family in Spanish-speaking societies.
Connections, Comparisons, and Communities
- Making Connections Through Language
- Compare the role of the extended family in Spanish-speaking countries and in the U.S.
- Cultural and Linguistic Comparisons
- Compare and contrast families in the U.S. and in Spanish-speaking countries.
- Contrast ways to express possession.
- Communication Across Communities
- Use print and Internet resources to access information about families in Spanish-speaking countries.
Related Vocabulary and Linguistic Elements
- Pet vocabulary
- Possessive adjectives
- Possession with de
- Descriptive adjectives
- Present tense of ser and tener
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SPANISH 1 > Theme: Personal and Family Life
Topic: Clothing and Colors
Communication
- Person-to-Person Communication
- Ask and respond to questions pertaining to clothing and colors.
- Ask and answer questions to elicit a description of clothing and colors.
- Listening and Reading for Understanding
- Identify clothing based on spoken and written descriptions.
- Oral and Written Presentation
- Use descriptive adjectives and articles to describe clothing.
Cultures
- Cultural Perspectives, Practices, and Products
- Discuss standards and styles of dress in various Spanish-speaking cultures.
- Discuss the influence of climate and geography on dress in Spanish-speaking countries.
Connections, Comparisons, and Communities
- Making Connections Through Language
- Discuss the use of color (e.g., in clothing, art, and architecture).
- Cultural and Linguistic Comparisons
- Compare standards and styles of dress in Spanish-speaking and American cultures.
- Identify cognates and false cognates related to clothing and colors.
- Discuss adjective placement and agreement.
- Compare ways of expressing possession ('s in English versus de in Spanish).
- Communication Across Communities
- Describe clothing available on the Internet and through catalogs and/or advertisements from Spanish-speaking countries.
- Identify difference in sizes and appropriateness of clothing.
Related Vocabulary and Linguistic Elements
- Colors and other descriptive adjectives
- Adjective agreement and placement
- Llevar, ser, tener
- Use of possessive de
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