The signing of what document by Abraham Lincoln made "freeing the slaves" the new focus of the war? (After this, many freed slaves joined the Union army.)
The Declaration of Independence
The Gettysburg Address
The Treaty of Paris
The Emancipation Proclamation
Which battle divided the South and gave the North control of the Mississippi River?
firing on Fort Sumter
Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Vicksburg
Battle of Gettysburg
The Battle of Saratoga was the turning point in the Revolutionary War. What was the turning point of the Civil War?
firing on Fort Sumter
Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Vicksburg
Battle of Gettysburg
What happened at the Battle of Gettysburg?
The North repelled (stopped) Lee's invasion
The South invaded the North successfully
Grant surrendered to Lee's southern troops
Lee officially surrendered ending the war
Where did Lee officially surrender to Grant to end the war?
Paris, France
Lexington and Concord
Yorktown
Appomattox Court House
What year did the war officially begin and end?
1862, 1866
1861, 1865
1860, 1866
1861, 1864
Topography (the lay of the land) influenced important developments in the war. How did it influence Gettysburg?
Control of the Mississippi River
Control of higher ground
Capture of capital cities
Union blockade of Southern ports
Topography (the lay of the land) influenced important developments in the war. How did it influence Savannah, Charleston, and New Orleans?
Control of the Mississippi River
Control of higher ground
Capture of capital cities
Union blockade of Southern ports
Topography (the lay of the land) influenced important developments in the war. How did it influence Richmond and Washington, D.C.?
Control of the Mississippi River
Control of higher ground
Capture of capital cities
Union blockade of Southern ports
Topography (the lay of the land) influenced important developments in the war. How did it influence Vicksburg?
Control of the Mississippi River
Control of higher ground
Capture of capital cities
Union blockade of Southern ports
What is a blockade?
barrier or obstruction used to stop something or someone
pathway to allow people a way through something
a gate
a fort
Which of the following battles was a Confederate victory?
Bull Run
Vicksburg
Gettysburg
Sherman's March to Sea
Which of the following were Union victories?
What was Sherman's March To Sea?
Confederate General William Tecumseh Sherman burned and destroyed everything that could help the North win the war
Union General William Tecumseh Sherman burned and destroyed everything that could help the South win the war
Confederate General William Tecumseh Sherman marched all slaves to sea
Union General William Tecumseh Sherman marched all slaves to sea
Why was Union control of the Mississippi River after the Battle of Vicksburg the turning point in the war?
This strenghtened the Confederacy by cutting it in half
The Confederacy battled to try and gain back control of the Mississippi, and fighting went on for years
Made the Confederacy use boats to cross the river
This weakened the Confederacy by splitting it in half
Why did John Wilkes Booth assassinate Abraham Lincoln?
Booth wanted to be President
Booth was a Confederate who thought he would help the South by killing Lincoln
Booth was following orders from General Lee
Booth wanted the North to be a separate country
Why did the assassination of Lincoln cause a problem for the nation?
They did not like the vice-president, soon to be President
The violence scared the people of the United States
Lincoln had promised to treat the southerners fairly in defeat, and now could not help the North and South join together again
Lincoln had promised to punish the southerners in defeat, and now the southerners had control
Which three different groups were torn between the North and South and chose different sides?